Editorial illustration for the Going through IVF, and surviving it when it fails guide
Fertility

Going through IVF, and surviving it when it fails

IVF asks an enormous amount of you, physically, emotionally, financially, and often in near silence. Whether you're about to start, in the thick of a cycle, or sitting in the wreckage of one that didn't work, none of what you're feeling is too much. This is written from the inside, by someone who has been through failed IVF, not from a glossy clinic brochure.

πŸ’­

Sound like you?

Read gently. Wherever you are, about to start, mid cycle, or grieving one that failed, you belong here.

πŸ’‰Your life is ruled by injections, scans and a calendar you didn't choose.
🀐You're smiling through it at work while quietly falling apart inside.
⏳The two week wait has you analysing every twinge and symptom.
πŸ’”A failed cycle left a grief that other people don't seem to understand.

πŸ’œWhatever you're feeling is not 'too much.' This is written from the inside, not a glossy brochure.

01

Understand what the process actually involves

A typical cycle runs through ovarian stimulation (daily injections for roughly 8 to 14 days), monitoring scans and blood tests, egg collection under sedation, fertilisation in the lab, and then an embryo transfer, followed by the infamous "two week wait" before a pregnancy test. Knowing the rough map ahead of time makes each step feel a little less bewildering.

02

The hormones will affect how you feel, and that's not weakness

Stimulation drugs can leave you bloated, tearful, wired, exhausted, and not quite yourself. If you already live with conditions like endometriosis, adenomyosis or a thyroid disorder, this can hit harder. Feeling emotionally raw on IVF meds isn't you failing to cope, it's your body responding exactly as it's been chemically asked to.

03

Protect your time during the two week wait

The wait between transfer and test is, for many, the hardest part. Symptom spotting and endless searching rarely brings comfort. Plan gentle distractions, low pressure plans, and permission to do far less than usual. There is nothing you can do in those days to change the outcome, so the kindest goal is simply to get through them.

04

Decide in advance who you'll tell, and what you'll say

You don't owe anyone updates. Some people find it lighter to tell only one or two trusted people; others prefer to keep it completely private. Agreeing a simple line in advance, "we'll share news when we have it," saves you from explaining yourself when you're least able to.

Hope that did not work out was still hope well spent. Your grief is proportionate, and you are allowed all of it.


If a cycle fails

A failed cycle is a real loss, and it deserves to be grieved like one. These are the things that genuinely help in the rawest part.

05

Let yourself grieve, properly

A negative test, or a loss after a positive one, is the loss of a future you'd already imagined. You're allowed to fall apart, to be angry, to not be okay for a while. Don't let anyone, including yourself, rush you past it with "at least you can try again." Grief that's named and felt moves through far better than grief that's pushed down.

06

It is not your fault, and you did not do this wrong

IVF can fail for reasons no one can fully explain, even with perfect embryos and everything done "right." You did not cause this by stressing, by that one coffee, by lifting something, or by anything you did or didn't do. Blaming yourself is a very human instinct and an untrue one.

07

Brace gently for the grief that ambushes you

Pregnancy announcements, baby showers, a stranger's bump, a due date that would have been. These can wind you long after a failed cycle. It's okay to mute accounts, decline invitations, and step out of group chats. Protecting yourself from avoidable pain isn't bitterness, it's self preservation.

08

Don't rush the next decision

Whether to try again, take a break, explore donor options, adoption, or to stop altogether, these are huge decisions that don't have to be made in the days after a loss. Ask your clinic for a follow up consultation to understand what happened before deciding anything. You're allowed to pause.

09

Protect your relationship through it

You and your partner may grieve completely differently, one needing to talk, the other going quiet, and that mismatch can feel like distance. It usually isn't. Saying "we're grieving in different ways, and we're still on the same team" out loud can stop a hard time from quietly driving a wedge.

🧰Your IVF support tool kit

Fertility Network UK (fertilitynetworkuk.org) offers free support, a helpline (0121 323 5025), and HealthUnlocked online communities for people going through exactly this.
The HFEA (hfea.gov.uk), the UK fertility regulator, has clear, jargon free information on treatments, clinic success rates, and your rights, useful when you want facts rather than forums.
Tommy's (tommys.org) and the Miscarriage Association (miscarriageassociation.org.uk, 01924 200799) for support after a loss following a positive test.
A "hard days" plan: a short list of who you can text, what comforts you, and which appointments or events you'll skip when you need to, written down for when you can't think clearly.

πŸ’¬Things you're allowed to say

You don't have to perform being fine. Borrow any of these when you need them:

"I'm going through something hard right now and I can't talk about it, but I'd love your company."
"Please don't ask how it's going, I'll tell you when there's something to tell."
To a partner: "I don't need you to fix it. I just need you to sit with me."
To yourself: "I am doing one of the hardest things a person can do, and I'm still here."

✨Try this: a containment ritual for the two week wait

When the not knowing feels unbearable, give the worry a contained place to live:

  1. Set aside ten minutes a day as your "worry window," then gently close it.
  2. Outside that window, when a spiral starts, tell yourself "not now, I'll think about that at six."
  3. Fill the freed up time with something absorbing and undemanding, a series, a bath, a walk.
  4. Whatever the result, remind yourself: you got through today, and that was the only job.

Going deeper: what an IVF cycle actually involves

Almost nobody explains the emotional architecture of treatment, only the medical steps. Knowing both is what makes the process survivable rather than simply endurable.

The four stages, and what each one asks of you

A typical IVF cycle has four phases, and each has a different emotional texture worth anticipating.

Suppression and stimulation. Medication first quiets your natural cycle, then stimulates the ovaries to mature multiple eggs instead of one. This is daily injections for roughly ten to fourteen days with frequent scans and blood tests. Physically you may feel bloated, sore and tender; emotionally, the hormonal shifts can produce genuine volatility, and this is not you failing to cope well.

Egg collection. A short procedure under sedation, collecting the mature eggs. The number retrieved is almost never the number that becomes an embryo, and being told a number here that sounds encouraging is not the same as a result.

Fertilisation and embryo development. Eggs and sperm are combined, either conventionally or by injecting a single sperm directly into an egg, then embryos are grown for a few days. This is the stage of daily phone calls where numbers fall at each step, and that attrition is expected and still hard.

Transfer and the wait. An embryo is placed in the uterus, and then there is a wait of around ten days to two weeks before a test. Most people find this the hardest part, because after weeks of daily action there is suddenly nothing to do.

Why the attrition hurts so much

IVF has a structure that is almost perfectly designed to produce repeated grief: a series of numbers, each smaller than the last, each accompanied by hope. Eggs collected, eggs mature, eggs fertilised, embryos developing, embryos suitable for transfer. Every drop is medically normal and emotionally a loss.

Two consequences follow. First, it is reasonable to grieve at each stage, not only at a negative test; people often feel they have no right to, and then feel worse for it. Second, success rates are per cycle rather than cumulative, and they fall with age, so a first unsuccessful cycle does not predict the second in the way it feels like it does. The statistics you were quoted described a population, not a verdict on you.

The words worth knowing

Stimulation protocol. The specific drug regime for your cycle. Protocols vary and are frequently changed between cycles, so a different plan second time is normal rather than a sign something went wrong.
ICSI. Injecting one sperm directly into an egg, used mainly where sperm quality or count is a factor. A technique within IVF rather than an alternative to it.
Blastocyst and freezing. An embryo developed to around day five. Suitable embryos can be frozen for later transfer, which is why one collection can sometimes provide more than one attempt.
OHSS. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, an over-response to stimulation. Mild forms are common; severe forms need urgent care. Report severe bloating, significant pain, breathlessness, vomiting or reduced urine output to your clinic immediately.
HFEA. The UK regulator for fertility treatment. Its website publishes clinic-by-clinic success rates and inspection ratings, which is the only impartial comparison available to you.

Three things people wish they had known

The beliefIf I could just relax, it would happen.
Closer to the truthThis is the most common and least helpful thing said to people going through fertility treatment. Infertility has medical causes, and stress is overwhelmingly a consequence of it rather than the cause. The advice also does real harm, because it quietly makes the outcome your responsibility.
The beliefSupplements and special diets substantially change IVF outcomes.
Closer to the truthSome basics genuinely matter, folic acid and vitamin D, not smoking, keeping alcohol low, and clinics advise them for good reason. Beyond that, the market for fertility supplements is large and the evidence is thin. If a protocol is expensive and promises a great deal, ask your clinic what evidence supports it before spending money you may want for another cycle.
The beliefEveryone else copes with this better than I am.
Closer to the truthStudies of people in fertility treatment find rates of anxiety and depression comparable to those in other serious medical conditions. You are dealing with repeated loss, invasive procedures, hormonal upheaval, financial pressure and an uncertain outcome, simultaneously. Struggling is a proportionate response.

Protecting yourself through it

Decide in advance how many cycles you are prepared to do, and revisit that only when you are not mid-cycle. Making that decision from inside the process, when hope and exhaustion are both at maximum, is enormously difficult, and having a line agreed in a calmer moment protects both your finances and your relationship. Include what you will do if the answer becomes no, because a plan for that is not defeatism, it is the thing that stops the future feeling like a cliff edge.

Then manage the two-week wait deliberately. Book things in it, keep some work if work helps, and decide in advance how you will handle testing early, which is a decision worth making when you are calm. Agree with your partner, if you have one, how you will tell each other, because people grieve on different schedules and often mistake a different pace for a lack of feeling.

Use the support that exists specifically for this. Every licensed UK clinic must offer counselling, and it is included rather than an admission of weakness, so ask for it early rather than at crisis point. Fertility Network UK runs free support groups and a helpline. Tell a small number of people the truth so you are not performing fine for everyone, and give yourself permission to skip the baby shower. And ask your clinic direct questions: what would change next cycle, what do my numbers mean, what else should be investigated. You are entitled to understand your own treatment.

Why this matters

Studies consistently find that the emotional toll of infertility and IVF is comparable to that of serious illnesses like cancer, yet it's so often endured privately, with a smile in public. Naming it as the genuinely hard thing it is, and reaching for real support, isn't dramatic. It's what this deserves.

If a failed cycle or the weight of all this has left you feeling unable to cope, or you're having thoughts of not wanting to be here, please reach out, you don't have to carry it alone. Speak to your GP, call the Samaritans on 116 123 (free, 24/7), or text SHOUT to 85258. Fertility specific support is available through Fertility Network UK. Asking for help is a strength.

Understand it

IVF involves physical procedures, uncertainty and repeated decisions; success is never guaranteed and depends on several factors. Treatment ending without a baby can bring grief for the pregnancy, the imagined future, time, money and trust in your body.

You might also notice:

  • Your life is ruled by injections, scans and a calendar you didn't choose.
  • You're smiling through it at work while quietly falling apart inside.
  • The two week wait has you analysing every twinge and symptom.
  • A failed cycle left a grief that other people don't seem to understand.
  • A gentle place to start: Understand what the process actually involves.
  • Another thing worth trying: The hormones will affect how you feel, and that's not weakness.

In real life

You may feel devastated and relieved that treatment has paused, or love a friend and still mute their pregnancy news. Mixed feelings are a normal response to loss, not a measure of your character.

Other ways this can show up:

  • The two week wait has you analysing every twinge and symptom.
  • A failed cycle left a grief that other people don't seem to understand.
  • Your life is ruled by injections, scans and a calendar you didn't choose.
  • You're smiling through it at work while quietly falling apart inside.
  • One small thing to try: Protect your time during the two week wait.
  • You might also try: Decide in advance who you'll tell, and what you'll say.
Trusted next step: HFEA IVF information

If you need help right now, please don't wait. Call 999 if you or someone else is in immediate danger. Call the Samaritans free on 116 123, any time of day or night, about anything at all. Text SHOUT to 85258 if you would rather not talk out loud. For domestic abuse, the National Domestic Abuse Helpline is 0808 2000 247, free and 24 hours. There are more places to turn on the Get Support page.

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A quick, honest note: I'm currently working towards my psychology degree and have spent years studying human behaviour, trauma and healing, but I'm not yet a therapist, counsellor or psychologist and I'm not claiming to be one. This guide was written as a means of support, built from years of study, lived experience and genuine care, not as a replacement for professional or clinical help. If what you're going through feels bigger than this page can hold, please reach out to one of the services on the Get Support page, or to your GP.